oracle安全性的参数是什么

oracle安全性的参数是什么，很多新手对此不是很清楚，为了帮助大家解决这个难题，下面小编将为大家详细讲解，有这方面需求的人可以来学习下，希望你能有所收获。Oracle Database11g 增加了一组新参数以加强数据库的默认安全性。这些参数是系统范围的静态参数。（1）使用区分大小写的口令以加强安全性新参数SEC_CASE_SENSITIVE_LOGON使您可以设置区分大小写的用户口令。Oracle 建议保留默认设置TRUE。将此参数设置为FALSE 可指定不区分大小写的口令以实现向后兼容性。ALTER SYSTEM SETSEC_CASE_SENSITIVE_LOGON = FALSE注：禁用区分大小写会使口令在强力攻击面前变得更脆弱。（2）防止拒绝服务(DoS) 攻击SEC_PROTOCOL_ERROR_FURTHER_ACTION参数：指定了要对客户机连接执行的操作：继续、断开连接或延迟接受请求。SEC_PROTOCOL_ERROR_TRACE_ACTION参数：指定了监视操作：NONE开发云主机域名、TRACE、LOG 或ALERT。（3）防止强力攻击新的初始化参数SEC_MAX_FAILED_LOGIN_ATTEMPTS的默认设置为10，表示在连接尝试达到指定次数后会自动断开连接。即使未启用口令概要文件，也会强制实施此参数。此参数可以防止程序连接到数据库，然后成百上千次地尝试口令以通过验证。SEC_PROTOCOL_ERROR_FURTHER_ACTIONSEC_PROTOCOL_ERROR_FURTHER_ACTION specifies the further execution of a serverprocess when receiving bad packets from a possibly malicious client.Values:■ CONTINUEThe server process continues execution. The database server may be subject to aDenial of Service (DoS) if bad packets cont inue to be sent by a malicious client.■ (DELAY,integer)The client experiences a delay of integer seconds before the server process accep开发云主机域名tsthe next request from the same client co nnection. Malicious cl ients are preventedfrom excessive consumption of server resources while legitimate clients experiencea degradation in performance but can continue to function.■ (DROP, integer)The server forcefully terminates the client connection after integer cumulative badpackets. The server protects itself at the ex pense of the client (for example, a clienttransaction may be lost). The client may reconnect and attempt the sameoperation.Property DescriptionParameter type IntegerDefault value 10Modifiable NoRange of values 1 to unlimitedBasic NoProperty DescriptionParameter type StringSyntax SEC_PROTOCOL_ERROR_FURTHER_ACTION = { CONTINUE |(DELAY,integer) | (DROP, integer) }Default value CONTINUEModifiable ALTER SESSION , ALTER SYSTEMBasic NoSEC_PROTOCOL_ERROR_TRACE_ACTION1-154 Oracle Database ReferenceSEC_PROTOCOL_ERROR_TRACE_ACTIONSEC_PROTOCOL_ERROR_TRACE_ACTION specifies the action th at the database shouldtake when bad packets are received from a possibly malicious client.Values:■ NONEThe database server ignores the bad packets and does not generate any trace filesor log messages.■ TRACEA detailed trace file is generated when bad packets are received, which can beused to debug any problems in client/server communication.■ LOGA minimal log message is printed in the alert logfile and in the server trace file. Aminimal amount of disk space is used.■ ALERTAn alert message is sent t开发云主机域名o a DBA or monitoring console.看完上述内容是否对您有帮助呢？如果还想对相关知识有进一步的了解或阅读更多相关文章，请关注开发云行业资讯频道，感谢您对开发云的支持。

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